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rustpreventionandremoval:rust_prevention_and_removal [2014/01/09 06:07] – [Sanding with dremel] eidisrustpreventionandremoval:rust_prevention_and_removal [2019/08/27 20:45] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 ===== How did it happen ===== ===== How did it happen =====
  
- First of all the good news. PCB's and their chips are very resistant to corrosion. Most of the times rust attacks steel and aluminum metal shieldings as well as various connectors which were directly or indirectly exposed to moisture. Rust does not form if ambient relative humidity is below 40%. The perfect level for storing is 35% - 40%. You can monitor it with hygrometer which is a must have and can be cheaply purchased on eBayDon't go lower than 30% because that can lead to electrostatic build up.+ Warm air can hold more moisture than cold airThat is why humidity is much lower during winter (~30- ~45%) and peaks during hot summer days (~45% - ~80%)Condensation occurs when air cools down and releases moisture, usually at nightMoisture tends to attach to the most coldest surfaces which are nearby. Unfortunately for us, it is metal.
  
- Item   Recommended relative humidity level  | +  * First of all the good news. PCB's and their chips are very resistant to corrosion. 
-|  Semiconductors  |  30 - 50%  | +  * Most of the times rust attacks steel and aluminum metal shieldings as well as various connectors which were directly or indirectly exposed to dirt and moisture. 
- Preventing Rust and Corrosion  |  below 55%, < 40% for no rust generation +  * Rust does not form if ambient relative humidity is below 40%. 
- +  Recommended ambient relative humidity for semiconductors is 30 - 50% 
- Warm air can hold more moisture than cold airThat is why humidity is much lower during winter (~30% - ~45%) and peaks during hot summer days (~45% - ~80%). Condensation occurs when air cools down and releases moisture, usually at night. Moisture tends to attach to the most coldest surfaces which are nearby. Unfortunately for us, it is metal.+  * You can monitor it with hygrometer which is a must have and can be cheaply purchased on eBay. 
 +  * Don't go lower than 30% because that can lead to electrostatic build up.
  
 ===== Early symptoms ===== ===== Early symptoms =====
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 ===== Nail varnish ===== ===== Nail varnish =====
-Use it to cover exposed copper if solder mask gets damaged and to seal off areas which had lots of rust to seal off air and prevent oxidation.+Use it to cover exposed copper if solder mask gets damaged and to seal off areas which had lots of rust. This will prevent oxidation.
  
 ===== Baking soda ===== ===== Baking soda =====
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   * Clean off the repairable area with baking soda paste in betwean. You will notice new scratches where rust used to be.   * Clean off the repairable area with baking soda paste in betwean. You will notice new scratches where rust used to be.
   * Move on to 180 grit sanding disc to clear those scratches which will reveal even finer scratches.   * Move on to 180 grit sanding disc to clear those scratches which will reveal even finer scratches.
-  * Move on to the next recommended grit as long as the scratches are gone or you are satisfied with the result.+  * Move on to the next recommended grit until the scratches are goneyou are satisfied with the result and all rust is gone.
   * Finish the repaired area by cleaning it with baking soda paste, contact cleaner and finally with rust converter.   * Finish the repaired area by cleaning it with baking soda paste, contact cleaner and finally with rust converter.
  
-You can use the following dremel accessories for sanding:+**You can use the following dremel accessories for sanding:**
  
 |{{:rustpreventionandremoval:sanding_disc.jpg?150|}}| |{{:rustpreventionandremoval:sanding_disc.jpg?150|}}|
-|  Sanding discs  |+|  Sanding Discs  |
  
   * 80 grit   * 80 grit
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 |{{:rustpreventionandremoval:rubber_polishing_wheels.jpg?150|}}| |{{:rustpreventionandremoval:rubber_polishing_wheels.jpg?150|}}|
-|  Rubber Polshng Wheels  |+|  Rubber Polishing Wheels  |
  
 |Black  |  120 grit| |Black  |  120 grit|
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 Work in progress. Work in progress.
  
-====== Preserving ======+====== Protecting ======
 Work in progress. Work in progress.
  
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 Keep the scene alive ! Keep the scene alive !
 +
 Eidis Eidis
  
rustpreventionandremoval/rust_prevention_and_removal.1389211645.txt.gz · Last modified: 2019/08/27 20:44 (external edit)