User Tools

Site Tools


x68000:x68000_xvi_compact_audio_troubleshooting_and_repair

This is an old revision of the document!


X68000 XVI Compact audio troubleshooting and repair

The following information is kind contribution by our forum members Lydux, BlueBMW and RobIvy64. Thank you guys for another GameSX exclusive article !

For this repair you might want to consider purchasing a logic probe with audio and visual outputs which will make the troubleshooting more easy. You can go with Elenco LP-560 or the more advanced Elenco LP-900. Both of these logic probes are cheap and can be easily found on eBay.

  • If the sound is coming out distorted or at a very low volume, the first thing you can try is replacing all capacitors.
  • If that does not help, you could have a bad amplifier on Op-Amps (MC3403) or the dual channel DAC (YM3012). It could also be a power regulation problem on amplifier part. You can check this with a voltmeter on op-amp (pin 4 and 11). They should be +12v and -12v. If there is a PSU failure on -12v rail, it will cause distortions.
  • Please note that the acid from leaked capacitors can eat up traces above and below the solder mask and traces which look fine can be corroded and broken below it. Please test all suspected traces for continuity.
x68000_xvi_compact_audio_troubleshooting_and_repair_1.jpgx68000_xvi_compact_audio_troubleshooting_and_repair_2.jpg
MC3403 Op-Amp

It is a regular quad op-amp in SMD SO14 package.

  • Original is a MC3403
  • Compatible devices are TL074 and LM324.

x68000_xvi_compact_audio_troubleshooting_and_repair_3.jpgx68000_xvi_compact_audio_troubleshooting_and_repair_4.jpg

There are 2 Op-Amps:

  • IC39 - Responsible for FM synth (Top)
  • IC7 - Responsible for DAC (Bottom)

The circled test points in the right picture can become corroded and broken. Please test them for continuity.

If there are no broken traces and replacing the ap

x68000/x68000_xvi_compact_audio_troubleshooting_and_repair.1330278380.txt.gz · Last modified: 2019/08/27 20:44 (external edit)